This page summarizes cases raised with the Philippines by the Special Rapporteur between May 1, 2011, (when the Special Rapporteur took up his functions) and February 28, 2017 (the date of the last public release of communications). Communications are released to the public once per year. This page also contains observations on these communications and on responses received from the Philippines. Communications and observations are divided into sections based upon which observation report they originally appeared. Each communication is referenced as urgent appeal (UA), allegation letter (AL), joint urgent appeal (JUA) and joint allegation letter (JAL) - the hyperlinks lead to these documents. This is followed by the date the communication was issued, as well as the case number and the State reply (also hyperlinked if available). Summaries and communications are published only in the language of submission (in the case of the Philippines, English). First Report (May 1, 2011 to March 15, 2012) Joint allegation letter, 04/07/2011. Case no. PHL 4/2011. State Reply: None to date. Alleged acts of violence and intimidation against human rights defenders. Joint urgent appeal, 10/11/2011. Case no. PHL 6/2011. State Reply: None to date. Alleged killings of human rights defenders. Observations The... Continue reading →